Thursday, January 10, 2013

Marlow as Narrator (exercise)

Exercise:
1.       Highlight passages in which you detect Marlow’s sarcasm, air quotes, tone, humor, making fun of, or dry wit. Explain the words that tip you off and how they help you read between the lines (as we did with Austen) and what he’s really saying.
2.       How does Marlow’s narration of the tale affect our reaction and engagement?
3.       Blog about your ideas, citing specific passages or words and analyzing them.


Conrad Reading schedule:   (subject to change)
·        p. 17-25      by Jan 10             blog
·        p. 26-31      by Mon. Jan 14    blog due Mon.
(for Monday's blog, you can discuss your Conrad or Freud reading, either one)
for Monday, begin reading Freud's Civilization and its Discontents
(the pdf was sent to you via email)
      
p. 32-40      by Jan 15             blog
·        p. 41-50      by Jan 16             blog
·        p. 51-60      by Jan 17             blog
·        p. 61-70      by Tue Jan 22      blog  
·        p. 71-80      by Jan 23             blog
·        p. 81-90      by Jan 24             blog
·        p. 91-99      by Mon. Jan 28    blog
·        article/R Murfin    by Tue Jan 29 blog
·        F Karl         by Wed. Jan 30    blog due on Karl



Open the pdf of Freud's Civilization and its Discontents (short excerpt) in KNO (or in Adobe Readeer)
 Open in Adobe Reader (it’s a free app, but you may have never downloaded this)
or  Open in Kno textbooks
When you open it, you are asked for a title: instead of pdf 2 type Freud Civilization.
We want to start reading Freud in class and for Monday.

Monday, January 7, 2013

First Semester and Final Exam

English IV 1st Semester Report and Overview of Final Exam
I’m pleased to report that everyone had a successful first semester in senior English. Most important of all, you read complex texts (getting you college-ready where texts are difficult) and wrote near-college level essays on Hurston, Austen, and films of Hamlet (among the best work I’ve seen from you).  On the final exam, multiple choice scores out of 40 (then multiplied by 2) ranged from medium (say in the 70% range) to several near perfect scores (39 of 40)  and one perfect score (40 out of 40). On the bluebook page-length answers, scores out of 30 ranged from the mid-20’s to more than ten answers receiving 29 or 30. On the final essay out of 130 points, scores ranged from 84% to many essays in the 90’s and a few near perfect essays. Overall, these final exams demonstrate that students:
·         learned Pride and Prejudice and Hamlet well,
·         could discuss how small directorial/acting choices could make a big difference in interpretation,
·         could analyze how Mr Collins silenced Liz’s female voice,
·         could analyze language in Claudius’ soliloquy to show how words indicate his state of mind,
·         could analyze two still film shots to explain how Olivier and Branagh represented Hamlet’s family differently on screen,
·         could analyze images and describe accurately what is seen,
·         could analyze dysfunctional families, comparing Hamlet’s family (or Polonius’) with the Bennets, or
·         could analyze Act I scene ii to show how small performance choices could shift the interpretation of the script.
Overall, I am proud of the improvement everyone has made in reading, writing, critical thinking, and college readiness. Second semester, we will build on those accomplishments by reading more complex texts (Conrad and Freud first, then Kafka and Camus), and continuing to write college-level essays.


SOME EXCERPTS from seniors’ final exams:

In Branagh’s version, Claudius keeps a smirk on his face that illustrates his insincerity throughout the play, unlike in Olivier’s version where Claudius exhibits a poker face.

After the loss of his father, Hamlet is lost and does not know how to react to his mother’s and uncle’s insincerity, leaving room for multiple interpretations of Hamlet’s behavior in Act I scene ii.

Towards the end of the soliloquy it seems as though Claudius has forgiven himself. This further emphasizes his insanity. (and sense of being all powerful?).

The fact that Hamlet avoids eye contact with his mother and uncle indicates that he rejects their so-called “love” even then in their presence.

“A fault against the dead, a fault to nature.” Here Claudius can be either understanding and concerned or all knowing and arrogant. If an actor chose the former, the audience would see an attempt from Claudius to really connect to Hamlet and be part of his life.

Branagh’s still shot truly shows the relationship where the father and mother spend more time drooling over each other while Hamlet sadly and lonefully contemplates life. Claudius and Gertrude neglect Hamlet to invest in their incestuous relationship which is the main reason their son feels sadness and hatred.

Both the Bennets and the Hamlets are dysfunctional, but specifically the father-child relationships are magnified. While Mr. Bennet favors a child and neglects the rest, Claudius more severely suffers a relationship with Hamlet full of hate, fakeness, and denial.

Words like “inky cloak,” “black,” “breath,” and “gulf” allow Hamlet to demonstrate the pain he is feeling. The words are almost stabbing. Using the harsh diction allows him to release his innermost anger to get to the point of being somewhat tranquil.

Austen’s novel displays her deep hatred towards this societal norm and uses characters like Mr. Collins to satirize the absurd but truthful ways that men would suppress the voice of a woman. . . Mr. Collins’ ego and what society has taught him lead him to disregard her plainly stated words and simply take his own meaning from them.

Claudius’ use of “mine” and “my” in a sense can be seen as Claudius bearing the responsibility for his action, but simultaneously it reveals Claudius’ inner greed and sense of entitlement. . . Furthermore Shakespeare’s clever development of Claudius’ multidimensional character allows for the audience to question whether he is saying this simply to spare himself and appear as an innocent man in the eyes of god, or if he is sincere in his grief and guilt felt towards his un-retractable action.

Another student points out that Mr. Collins silences Liz and that Mr. Bennet right afterwards silences Mrs. Bennet.

Thursday, January 3, 2013

Reading Heart of Darkness in Subtext App

Mon. Jan. 7, 2013
Welcome back to Senior English!
(Don’t even say the word ‘senioritis’ because we’ve got lots to do still!)
We are going to try reading Conrad’s Heart of Darkness not on KNO at first (though you may do that too), but on a new app called Subtext. (instructions follow). Our goal is to read Conrad as a digital book together, annotating together and starting discussions in the margins of the book. Conrad’s text is dense, but together we should be able to make good progress, reading about 5-10 pages per night. We are also going to read some Freud to attempt to psychoanalyze Conrad’s text through a Freudian lens. This process won’t be easy at first, but it should help prepare you for such assignments in college.  

INSTRUCTIONS:
First things first:
1.      Open App Store on your iPad.
2.      Install the Kno app update (minor bug fixes)
3.      In the search window (upper right-hand corner) type SUBTEXT. Then INSTALL. (It’s free).
4.      When it installs, click OPEN.
5.      Sign in. It gives you a choice to login with Google or Facebook. Use your Google id that you also use with your blogspot/blogger account.
6.      Click ADD BOOKS & DOCS.
7.      Type in HEART OF DARKNESS then hit Return.
8.      It should be the top book. Look for FEEDBOOKS and FREE BOOK.
9.      Click ADD TO SHELF. Pop up asks where to put it: click MY SHELF then Return.
Join the Sr English group:
A.     open the Subtext app and tap GROUPS (either on the top-right of your bookshelf or from the EXPLORE menu).
B.     tap JOIN GROUP in the top right corner.
C.     paste or input the group code and tap JOIN GROUP to become member
D.     Group Code: GMNCWEMS



How to add webpages to subtext:
·         In subtext app, click Add Books & Docs
·         Enter a webpage address: for example, http://historyguide.org/europe/freud_discontents.html
·         Go to website.
·         Click Save to Subtext.
·         It will convert the document.
·         Then add to shelf.

NOTE: You can also view your Subtext account by logging in from a Macbook or PC. Go to https://web.subtext.com/Bookshelf and type in your login info.

CLASS & HOMWORK
Mon Jan 7
Download subtext app and load free copy of Heart of Darkness
Join Sr English bookshelf in Subtext
Silent reading and annotation of HOD
Use margins to start discussions with other readers

HW due Jan 8 (or Jan 9 for C per)
Blog due on first pages of Conrad:
Question: How does the opening set a tone for how to read the novel?
Read 5 pages

2nd day of week (F=Tue C=Wed)
Read Conrad and discuss
HW due Jan 9 (or Jan 10 for C per)
Read 5 more pages of Conrad and blog any comment

3rd day (F=Wed C=Thu)
Read Conrad and discuss
Begin to read Freud and discuss
HW due Jan 10 (or Jan 11 for C per)
Read 5 more pages of Conrad and blog any comment

Last day (F=Thu C=Fri)
Read Freud and Conrad
HW due Mon Jan 14
Read 5 more pages of Conrad and blog any comment

CLASS & HOMWORK
1st day Mon
Read Freud and Conrad
HW due Tue for F, Wed for C per
Read 5 more pages of Conrad and blog any comment

2nd day of week (F=Tue C=Wed)
Begin working on next writing assignment
HW due Wed for F, Thu for C per
Read 5 more pages of Conrad and blog any comment

3rd day (F=Wed C=Thu)

HW due Thu for F, Fri for C per
Read 5 more pages of Conrad and blog any comment

Last day (F=Thu C=Fri)
HW due Mon
Read 5 more pages of Conrad and blog any comment



Conrad Reading schedule:   (subject to change)
·        p. 5-10        by Jan 8               blog due
·        p. 11-16      by Jan 9               blog due
·        p. 17-25      by Jan 10             blog
·        p. 26-31      by Mon. Jan 14    blog
·        p. 32-40      by Jan 15             blog
·        p. 41-50      by Jan 16             blog
·        p. 51-60      by Jan 17             blog
·        p. 61-70      by Tue Jan 22      blog  
·        p. 71-80      by Jan 23             blog
·        p. 81-90      by Jan 24             blog
·        p. 91-99      by Mon. Jan 28    blog
·        article/R Murfin    by Tue Jan 29 blog
·        F Karl         by Wed. Jan 30    blog due on Karl



M                    T                     W                    Th                   F
7                      8                      9                      10                    11
                        p10                  p16                  p25

14                    15                    16                    17                    18
p31                  p40                  p50                  p60

21                    22                    23                    24                    25
MLK              p70                  p80                  p90

28                    29                    30                    31                    1
p99                  Murfin            Karl                essay               essay due Feb. 3

4
Dear Dr.

Wednesday, December 12, 2012

Important lines to study in Hamlet

More Lines to note in Hamlet:
ACTII
2.2.264 Hamlet knows a hawk from a handsaw
2.2.376 Hamlet’s rogue soliloquy
II.ii.475 O, what a rogue and peasant slave am I! (Soliloquy)
ACIII
 King: as ‘twere by accident  King:  The harlot’s cheek: my most painted word
3.1.62 Hamlet’s to be soliloquy
To be or not to be
3.1.121 Hamlet to Ophelia: get thee to a nunnery  
you jig, you amble, and you lisp
3.2.68 Country Matters (before the play begins)
King: Was not like madness
 III.ii.230 King: Give me some light: away!
3.3.28 Polonius’ last words in Gertrude’s chamber
3.3.34 KING’S GUILTY SOLILOQUY
 III.iii.36-61 King: O, my offence is rank, it smells to heaven;
 Hamlet: No! When he is drunk asleep, or in his rage,
Or in th’ incestuous pleasure of his bed;        King: My words fly up
3.4.102 Hamlet says “sty” to mom
III.iii Hamlet: I took thee for thy better.
 Hamlet: In the rank sweat of an enseamed bed,
Stew’d in corruption, honeying and making love
Over the nasty sty,--
 Let the bloat king tempt you again to bed;
ACT IV
Act IV Queen: mad as the sea and wind
Scene ii sponge
4.3.33 and 47 soliloquy and for England
Scene iii King: must seem / Deliberate pause
 Hamlet: you shall nose him
 King The present death of Hamlet. Do it, England.
scene iv Hamlet: How all occasions do inform against me,
And spur my dull revenge!  (SOLILOQUY)
scene v Ophelia: let in the maid, that out a maid
 King: we have done but greenly, In hugger-mugger to inter him
  King: let him go, Gertrude.
 King: Like a good child
 King: let the great axe fall.
 scene Vii King: so that my arrows
 King: Laertes, was your father dear to you?
 Queen: There is a willow
ACT V
Act V [churchyard, comic relief, riddles, puns]
 for thou liest in ‘t
 Alas, poor Yorick!  (also Alexander stopping a bung-hole)
 Hamlet: forty thousand brothers
 Queen: This is mere madness
 V.ii (last scene of play) My head should be struck off
 Osric is “spacious in the possession of dirt”
 Gertrude, do not drink. Queen: I will, my lord,; I pray you, pardon me.
 Queen: The drink, the drink! Laertes: the king, the king’s to blame.
 You that look pale. . . Death is strict in his arrest.  Wounded name. The rest is silence.
 Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are dead


practice exam

Final exam practice questions:
T or F:
1.       The word Hamlet should be italicized when it refers to the play but not italicized when it refers to the character.
2.       Two part titles should use a colon.
3.       Two part titles should mention the work or a character from the work.
4.       Two part titles should give away the essay writer’s main point in a concise format.
5.       Fragments can generally be fixed by attaching the non-sentence to the sentence before it, through the use of a comma.
6.       Final periods should go inside quotation marks, not after the last one.
7.       Correct the errors in the following sentence: “
8.       MLA instructs us to place the comma after the last quotation mark: “To be or not to be”.
9.       Use two unspaced hyphens--to make a dash.
10.    (Shakespeare 1.2.20-25) this means Shakespeare wrote it and it occurs in Act 1, secne 2, lines 20-25.

Iambic Pentameter in Hamlet

-Two stressed or unstressed together?
-11th syllable? Why here?
-Underline a word per line. Why?
- Pause? Fast/Slow? Why?
- Alliteration, assonance, onomatopoeia?





_      /    _    /   _   _      /    _   _     /    _
To be,  or not to be: that is the question:

  /    _       _   /      _   /    _     /    _    /    _
Whether ‘tis nobler in the mind to suffer

_      /           _    /   _    _   _     /    _     /    _
The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune

_    _    /       /     _    /      _   /   _   /    _  
Or to take arms against a sea of troubles,

_      /    _    /   _     /      _        _      /    _      /   
And by opposing end them?  To die:  to sleep;

Study scenes from Hamlet:
final scene:
King – “Gertrude, do not drink” Queen- “I will my lord, I pray you pardon me.” (Act 5, Scene 2, line 315). 


Nay, but to live
In the rank sweat of an enseaméd bed,
Stew'd in corruption, honeying and making love
Over the nasty sty.

Tuesday, December 11, 2012

Study for Final Exam

For the December 18 final exam, study all of this:
·         Pride and Prejudice
·         Hamlet
·         Hamlet films
·         MLA conventions
·         (MLA header, Works Cited, parenthetical citation, punctuation of citations)
·         Grammar
·         (Apostrophes, fragments, subject verb agreement, etc.)
·         Composition
·         (titles, formatting, spacing,  opening hook, introductory paragraph, thesis statement, topic sentences, TEA, using evidence, transitions, college-level thinking and analysis, conclusion, sentence level writing, vocabulary, unpretentious tone, etc.)
·         Expect a choice of essay topics.
·         Think about the Bennet family, Polonius’ family, and Hamlet’s family. Investigate definitions of dysfunctional families and apply those definitions.
·         Be able to analyze long passages from Hamlet, explaining how the language (even a single word choice) contributes to our understanding the characters and their exact, complex emotional states.
·         Be able to explain how small choices about details, delivery, lighting, etc. help directors and actors interpret a performance differently than other versions. Be able to explain how the exact same words delivered differently can alter the emphasis and significance of the relationships among the characters.